1. Point out the difference between a phrase and clause.
Ans: Difference between a phrase and clause -
• A phrase does not make full sentence but a clause does.
• A phrase does not have finite verb and subject on the other hand a clause has.
• A phrase does not make full sense but a clause makes.
2. Point out the difference between a close and a sentence.
Ans: The difference between a close and the sentence are as follows:-
• A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate (verb) but a sentence can contain one or more clauses.
• A clause expresses a complete or incomplete thought but a sentence expresses a complete thought or statement.
3. Bring out the phrases in the following and say what kind of phrases each of them is:
(i) She fainted as soon as she got the bad news.
Ans: as soon as : Conjunction Phrase
(ii) The children are busy at play.
Ans: at play – Preposition Phrase
(iii) Good heavens! what are you doing?
Ans: Good heavens – Interjection Phrase
(iv) It is as good as gold.
Ans: as good as gold – Adverb Phrase
(v) Give me a cup of tea.
Ans: a cup of tea – Noun Phrase
(vi) There has been a lot of ups and downs in his life.
Ans: a lot of ups and downs – Noun Phrase
(vii) The thief came in the guise of a beggar.
Ans: in the guise of a beggar – Preposition Phrase
(viii) They returned home in the evening.
Ans: in the evening – Preposition Phrase
(ix) Has she paid her school fees?
Ans: school fees – Noun Phrase
(x) Mr. Baruah's second son has become a source of trouble.
Ans: a source of trouble – Noun Phrase
(xi) Once upon a time there was a king.
Ans: Once upon a time – Adverb Phrase
(xii) The poor man has left the village for good.
Ans: for good – Adverb Phrase
(xiii) I am unable to help you in this matter.
Ans: in this matter – Preposition Phrase
(xiv) Do not sit in the sun.
Ans: in the sun – Preposition Phrase
(xv) My sister knows how to drive a car.
Ans: how to drive a car – Noun Phrase (Infinitive Phrase)
(xvi) The old man is hard of hearing.
Ans: hard of hearing – Adjective Phrase
(xvii) The cattle came home at sunset.
Ans: at sunset – Preposition Phrase
(xviii) Raju is not only a good player but also a good student.
Ans: not only a good player but also a good student – Noun Phrase
(xix) No sooner had he reached the station than the train started off.
Ans: No sooner…than – Conjunction Phrase
(xx) The policeman shouted at the top of his voice.
Ans: at the top of his voice – Preposition Phrase
(xxi) The peacock is beautiful beyond description.
Ans: beyond description – Preposition Phrase
(xxii) We all should have a sense of duty.
Ans: a sense of duty – Noun Phrase
(xxiii) She began to shed crocodile tears.
Ans: to shed crocodile tears – Infinitive Phrase
(xxiv) I have a gold ring.
Ans: a gold ring – Noun Phrase
Translation
Shakespeare was a dramatist of great fame.
সি শিয়ালৰ দৰে ধূর্ত।
He is as sly as a fox.
তাৰ ভনীয়েক অকণো বুধিয়ক নহয়।
His sister is not at all intelligent.
চিঠিখন ডাকত পঠিয়ালোঁ।
I sent the letter by post.
এসময়ত এজন ৰজা আছিল।
Once upon a time there was a king.
পহুটোৱে যিমান বেগাই পাৰে দৌৰিবলৈ ধৰিলে।
The deer began to run as fast as it could.
টকাৰ অভাৱত সি আৰু পঢ়া-শুনা কৰিব নোৱাৰিলে।
He could not study further for want of money.
কি দুখৰ কথা, তাই পৰীক্ষাত আকৌ অকৃতকার্য হ'ল।
What a pity! she has failed the examination again.
নগেন পৰহি দিনা ঘৰলৈ যাব।
Nagen will go home the day after tomorrow.
ডকাইতবোৰ মাজ ৰাতি আহিছিল।
The dacoits came at mid-night.
অসুখৰ বাবে যদু আজি স্কুললৈ যাব নোৱাৰিলে।
Jadu could not go to school today because of illness.
খবৰটো পোৱাৰ লগে লগে তেওঁ ঘৰলৈ লৰ দিলে।
As soon as he got the news, he ran home.
পুলিচজনে ভিক্ষাৰীৰ ছদ্মবেশত আহিছিল।
The policeman came in the guise of a beggar.
ৰঙা কলমটোৰ সলনি মোক সেউজীয়া কলমটো দিয়া।
Give me the green pen instead of the red pen (one).
জ্বৰ থকা স্বত্বেও সি স্কুললৈ গৈছে।
He has gone to school in spite of fever.
এই হোটেলখনে থকা-খোৱাৰ বাবে কিমান লয় বাৰু?
How much does this hotel charge for board and lodging?
তোমালোকে গৰম বন্ধ কেতিয়া পাবা?
When will you have summer vacation?
কবিতাটোৰ মূল কথাখিনি এয়ে।
This is sum and substance of the poem.
মটৰ গাড়ী কেনেকৈ চলাব লাগে তাই নাজানে।
She does not know how to drive a car.
তাৰ উপস্থিত বুদ্ধি শলাগিবলগীয়া।
His presence of mind is praiseworthy.
চৰিত্ৰৱান লোকক সকলোৱে সম্মান কৰে।
Everyone respects a man of character.
.webp)
0 Comments
Send Your Questions And Queries Here